Ruprecht Karls Universität Heidelberg

Teilchentee SS 2020



Thursday, 16:15 (Happy chatting, discussing etc commences at 16:00)


Date: 25.6.2020
Speaker: David Weir
Title: Gravitational waves from a strong electroweak phase transition

Abstract
In the Standard Model, the electroweak phase transition is a crossover. In many extensions, the phase transition can be first order – even strongly so. The ensuing phase transition results in collisions of bubbles of the new Higgs phase. These collisions, and the associated interactions of sound waves in the plasma, are substantial sources of gravitational waves. For a phase transition at or around the electroweak scale, these gravitational waves may be detectable by future missions such as LISA. This can indirectly provide a probe of particle physics beyond the Standard Model, complementary to future colliders. In this talk I will discuss the processes that make this possible, and present recent simulation results for strong phase transitions showing how vorticity is generated.

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